Search by Keyword ...
Menu
Quick Links:
Close Form
Login
繁
简
Login
Email
Please enter your email
Please enter a valid email address
Password
Please enter a password
Login Failed
Forgot your password?
Login Failed
Facebook Login
Login
New to Lifewire? Sign Up!
Forgot your password
Login Email
Sorry, we don't recognise that email address
Please enter your email
Please enter a valid email address
Submit
Sign Up
First Name (Required)
Please enter your firstname
Last Name (Required)
Please enter your lastname
Email (Required )
Please enter your email
Please enter a valid email address
This email has already been registered
Password (Required; 6 to 20 characters)
Please enter a password
Confirm Password (Required)
Please confirm your password
Passwords do not match
Avatar (Please provide a square image)
The information collected will be treated as strictly confidential and the information related personal date will be handled in accordance with the requirements of Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (Cap. 486, Laws of Hong Kong)We shall use your personal data for issuing receipts and communications.
Lifewire Foundation may use your contact information for the purpose of communications, fundraising campaigns promote, volunteer recruitment and survey administration.
You may choose to stop receiving such information at any time; please inform us by post or email to info@lifewire.hk
I
Agree
Disagree the above arrangement.
Submit
Already have an account? Login
Thanks for signing up.
You'll be receiving confirmation email soon.
About Lifewire
About Us
Governance Bodies
Contact Us
FAQs
Annual Report
Causes & Campaigns
Causes
Campaigns
Create campaign
Rare Journey Recurring Donation
Recurring Donation
Support Lifewire
How to Donate
Join Us
Volunteering
Lifewire's Donation Box Locations
Social Services
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Wedding Favour Donation
100 Day "Full Moon" Celebration Favour Donation
Life Education
Business-School Nurturing Future Scheme
What's New
Latest Activities
Inspiring Story
Video Gallery
Publications
Health & Lifestyle
Star Appeal
Columns
Celebrity Promotion
Star Appeal
Columns
繁
简
Login
Login
Sign Up
About Lifewire
About Us
Governance Bodies
Contact Us
FAQs
Annual Report
Causes & Campaigns
Causes
Campaigns
Create campaign
Rare Journey Recurring Donation
Recurring Donation
Support Lifewire
How to Donate
Join Us
Volunteering
Lifewire's Donation Box Locations
Social Services
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
Wedding Favour Donation
100 Day "Full Moon" Celebration Favour Donation
Life Education
Business-School Nurturing Future Scheme
What's New
Latest Activities
Inspiring Story
Video Gallery
Publications
Health & Lifestyle
Star Appeal
Columns
Celebrity Promotion
pgview
/CheckIfDuplicatedEmail
/Lang
Share
06 Mar 2015
口腔痱滋
註冊中醫師 彭明慧
口腔生痱滋或牙齦腫痛,不但令人疼入心痱,影響食慾,若經常發生的話,更反映身體暗藏疾病。中醫師認為,大部分痱滋形成由於陰虛火旺,若長期不癒或經常覆發,反映身體免疫系統差,甚至可能是貧血或口腔癌先兆。
註冊中醫師彭明慧表示,痱滋即中醫學中的口瘍、口瘡,是由口腔黏膜細胞損壞,出現許多圓形潰爛的斑點形成傷口。「痱滋令人疼痛難忍,甚至喝水的水溫稍冷或稍熱都疼得不得了,影響進食和言語。」她表示,痱滋一般成因為虛火,即夜睡或睡眠不足。熬夜的人,通常都「陰虛火旺」,特徵有口乾、眼澀和大便乾涸。中醫學認為口腔潰瘍主因為「臟腑熱盛」,病臟主於心、肝和脾。另外,牙齦腫痛亦是相同原因所致。
若痱滋持續生在同一位置,形成口腔潰瘍,兩星期也未痊癒;又或癒後不久反覆頻發,後果則可大可小。「除了表示身體免疫系統差,缺乏維他命B及鐵質,甚至可以是貧血及口腔癌的先兆。」一般痱滋十日內可不藥而癒,若持續兩星期以上,應主動求醫。同時,若五粒以上痱滋,可能屬首次感染的皰疹,其後復發會演變成唇瘡,誤塗有藥性的痱滋膏會使病情惡化,應盡快求診。
常見成因
1. 外感燥邪和火邪:燥性乾澀,易傷津液;火性炎上,津傷火灼所發;故口瘡多在秋季及氣候突變時容易復發。
2. 飲食不節,脾胃積熱:由於過食辛辣肥厚之品或偏食,致火熱內生,循經絡上攻,薰蒸口舌,耗傷津液,致口瘡發生。
3. 情志過極:患者經常思慮過度或多有鬱怒,心煩不寐,鬱而化火,心肝火亢盛,上炎熏灼口舌。
4. 素體陰虧:素體陰液不足,或久病陰損,虛火內生,灼傷口舌至口舌生瘡。
5. 勞倦內傷或久病傷脾:脾氣虛損,水濕不運,久濕化熱,濕熱上漬口舌而致口瘡。
6. 經常要服食抗生素,類固醇等西藥的人都較易患有口瘡。
7. 情緒:如失眠、煩躁、精神緊張壓力等。
8. 遺傳性:先天免疫力較弱。
預防方法
1. 避免進食粗硬、太熱或辛辣煎炸食物。
2. 多吃生果吸收維他命C以對抗細菌。此外,肝臟、紫菜、海帶、麥皮和紅米可補充人體所需的維他命B雜,常吃可減低生痱滋的機會及有助痊癒。
3. 切勿胡亂吃龜芩膏或喝涼茶味,因為涼茶大多屬苦寒山草藥,反會傷陽氣,導致陰陽不平衡,容易得病。
食療推介
杞菊花旗蔘茶
材料:花旗蔘片1.5錢、杞子2錢、菊花2錢
做法:以300毫升沸水泡5分鐘,焗服即可。
功效:清熱、生津、瀉火;適合火盛人士。
芫茜茶瓜皮蛋魚片湯
材料:芫茜2兩、茶瓜5錢、皮蛋2隻、魚脊片1條
做法:
1. 魚脊片切片,用少許鹽醃好待用;皮蛋切件。
2. 茶瓜用水輕輕沖洗,切成長條。
3. 芫茜洗淨,切長段。
4. 將8碗水倒入煲內,大火煮沸。
5. 放入茶瓜、皮蛋和魚片,待火再滾後轉中小火煮30分鐘。
6. 再加入芫茜煮15分鐘,下鹽調味即成。
功效:茶瓜及由白瓜加醋、糖等調味料醃制而成,具有清熱下火、利尿解渴等功效。此湯水清熱祛濕、消腫解毒,對牙肉腫痛、喉嚨痛、生痱滋人士十分奏效。
准杞靈芝湯
材料:靈芝片3錢、姬松茸1兩、茶樹菇1兩、北蓍5錢、准山5錢、杞子3錢、石斛3錢、蜜棗2粒、陳皮2片、瘦肉10兩
做法:
1. 瘦肉汆水;果皮浸軟刮囊待用。
2. 將所有選材洗淨,放入湯煲內加入約3公升水中浸約30分鐘。
3. 煲滾後,加入瘦肉和果皮,待水再滾後轉中小火熬約2小時,加鹽調味即成。
功效:增強抵抗力,減少痱滋發生。
急救法
1. 塗搽西瓜霜:西瓜霜具有清熱瀉火、消腫止痛功效,主治口瘡等口腔毛病,被歷代醫家視之為口腔良藥,被古人稱為「喉科聖藥」。
2. 常用淡鹽水嗽口,用約五茶匙食鹽用熱水調溶,讓水溫放涼後漱口。
View Comment
(0)
You must be a logged in contributor to comment.
You may be interested to know...
22 Jun 2022
感謝的眼神 - 義工寶媽
義工心聲 Lifewire義工
22 Jun 2022
用同理心派100個飯盒 - 義工蔡健容 Moon
義工心聲 Lifewire義工
22 Jun 2022
大考驗!做100個飯盒 - 義工陳小玉
義工心聲 Lifewire義工
View More Columns
Download Lifewire News
View All Publications
Search by Keyword ...
Stay tuned to our latest News!
Subscribe our Newsletter
Your Name
Your Email
The information collected will be treated as strictly confidential and the information related personal date will be handled in accordance with the requirements of Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance (Cap. 486, Laws of Hong Kong)We shall use your personal data for issuing receipts and communications.
Lifewire Foundation may use your contact information for the purpose of communications, fundraising campaigns promote, volunteer recruitment and survey administration.
You may choose to stop receiving such information at any time; please inform us by post or email to info@lifewire.hk
I
Agree
Disagree the above arrangement.
Submit
Please enter your name
Please enter your email
Please enter a valid email address
This email has already been registered as a subscriber
Close
Close